There are places in scripture, many
of them, where the text is so dense and thick with meaning concealed so
artfully in a great story that the casual reader is apt to miss much of what is
going on. In both volumes of his work, Luke has demonstrated himself capable of
both broadsides of such power that the reader is almost overwhelmed coupled
with such delicate moments that they almost disappear upon reading. And
sometimes, both in the same text. Acts 2 is one such place. Pressed in to the
four verses that mark the moment of the church’s first breath is a dazzling
array of allusion that frames the event for his theological purpose – all the
while telling the story of what actually happened with enormous restraint.
(considering, that is, what actually happened!)
The day of Pentecost had shifted from
a festival devoted to first fruits to one commemorating the receiving of Torah
on Sinai – and it is this latter connection that Luke uses to make sense of the
events. The parallels – the sound of a rushing, mighty wind coupled with the
glory of God visible as fire – make the point that, in the events of Acts 2,
God is breaking in to human history. It is this that Peter explains to the
crowd of curious on-lookers – in these events, the last days to which they had
looked forward for centuries have begun! The differences from Sinai make the
point that, unlike that event, the gift of the Spirit and the Glory of God are
now available to everyone – and, through them, to others. Both young and old,
male and female, slave and free have full access to the empowerment of the Holy
Spirit. A truly new day has begun!
In another parallel, the confusion of
languages, devised at Babel to limit human cooperation, is reversed so that all
persons may hear and celebrate together the glories of God. A look at a map of
the ancient near east on which the countries mentioned in Acts 2 are
highlighted makes the point! This new community of the Spirit is instantly
multi-cultural, multi-lingual, multi-racial, multi-generational – in a matter
of seconds, the church is out of control and on the move! Instead of the
nations coming to Jerusalem to share in the wonder of Torah given to God’s
people, all of those filled with the Holy Spirit are God’s people – and are
sent on mission to the far off world!
The response to Peter’s invitation to
repent is equally striking – 3000 people are added to the church. The echo of
the death count accompanying the coming of Torah as the people worshipped the
Golden Calf while Moses communed with God is unmistakable. The Law kills.
Literally. The Spirit gives Life. And keeps on giving.
Pentecost is not a day to remember.
It must be more than a day on the church calendar. Pentecost is the very life
of the church – and is best celebrated by living that life in vibrant,
Spirit-filled witness to the fact and meaning of Jesus’ death and resurrection.
On this Pentecost Sunday, I find myself wanting more of Him – a deep desire, a
longing, not just for power, but for the very Life of the Holy Spirit.
Let the wind blow!
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